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Rabu, 28 November 2012

LATIHAN SOAL FISIKA

CHOOSE THE CORRECT ANSWER
1.      Which one of the following statements decribing the physical properties of the tire is INCORRECT………
a. It is made of rubber
b. It is strong and durable
c. The material used to make the tire is flexible and elastic
d. The material used to make the tire is agood thermal conductor
2.      When you are in the petrol station you always see the notice “ NO SMOKING” This indicates that fuel …
a. is flammable
b. is corrosive
c. is a pollutant
d. esaly react with oxygen

3.      The statements below are related to properties of materials
I.       Aluminium is lighter than copper
II.    Aluminium is less soluble in water than copper
III. Aluminium is harder than copper
Why is aluminium more recommended over copper for making overhead electrical cables?
a. I                         c. I and III
b. I , II and III      d. III

4.      Which one of the following is a chemical change?
a.       Iron covered with paint
b.      Frozen water
c.       Magnetization of iron nail
d.      Rotten garbage
5.      When you are mixing of vinegar and oil, the mixture consists of two layer. This process is a…
a. chemical reaction           c. physical change
b. Physical reaction           d. chemical change
6.      The process of converting raw materials to products in a factory is…..
a. mixture                          c. a combination
b. a chemical reaction        d. a physical reaction
7.      Below is a chemical reaction that produces gas, except
a. burning fuel                   c. photosynthesis
b. respiration                     d. rusting of iron

8.      If the proportion of hydrogen and oxygen in water is 1 : 8, how many grams of water and the excess are produced when 4 grams of hydrogen reacts with 16 g of oxygen
a.       18 g water and 2 g hydrogen excess
b.      18 g water and 2 g oxygen excess
c.       20 g water and 2 g hydrogen excess
d.      20 g water and 2 g oxygen excess.


9.      The following are properties of matter
1.            the particles can move freely
2.            the shape may change
3.            the particles do not have sufficient energy to move
4.            the shape is fixed
which the characteristic of gass?
a. 1 and 2              b. 1 and 4        c. 2 and 4        d. 1 and 3
10.  an example of matter that does not change its volume and shape is …
a. gas                     b. solid                        c. Plasma         d. Liquid
11.  When you spray your parfume in the corner in your room, you can smell a good odor in your room, because….
a.             The solid particles change into gass
b.            The gas particles move to any directions and occupy the room
c.             The liquid partiicles move to any directions spread out andoccupy the room
d.            The energy of particles moves freely


           P                                   Q                                 R

12.  The figurte above shows the arrangement of particles in some matters. Which of the followingsubstance represented by P , Q and R
a. sugar, hydrogen, water              c. Copper , Oil  , hydrogen
b. hydrogen , water , sugar           d. water, sugar and alcohol

13.  A liquid has density of 1g/ml and soliod with density of 0.24g/ml.Assuming the solid will not dissolve in the liquid, what will happen if the two are combined in a beaker?
a. the solid will float in the liquid             
b.the solid will be suspended half way through the liquid
c. the solid will be suspended
d.      the solid  will be sink in the liquid
14.  A crayon with density of 2 g/ml is broken become two parts
What will the densityo of each part of the cryon?
a. 0.5 g/ml             b. 1 g/ ml                     c. 2. g/ml         d. 4 g/ml
15.  If a metal is heated , it causes the metal expand to all direction. It occurs because
a.       the atom and molecules of the metal became bigger
b.      the atoms and molecules of the metal vibrate faster than usual
c.       the amount of the atoms and molecules of the metal increase
d.      the metal is a solid


16.  Study the figure above!
The experiment using the Musschenbrroek equipment above shows that the linear expansion of an objectis influenced by…..
a.       The kind of solid, the shape of object and the change of temperature
b.      The kind of solid, the shape of object , the length of object
c.       The kind of solid, the size of solid and the change of temperature
d.      The kind of solid, the length of solid and the change of temperature


17.  figure above shows  a glass bar that is made of pyrex with α of 0.000004/0C . The length of glass is 0.25 m if the initial temperature of glass 28 0C and the final
temperature is 68 0C , what is the expansion of glas
a. 0.004 m             b. 0.0004 m     c. 0.00004 m   d. 0.000004
 


X
 
                                                                    



18.  The figure above shows the change state of matter.Which the following undergoes process X
a.       the melting of ice
b.      the boiling of water
c.       the heating of iron
d.      formation of early morning dew


 











19.  Graph above shows the heating curve of ice.Based on the graph above the state of a substance at ( b ) during the heating is
a. solid       b. solid and liquid       c. liquid           d. liquid and gas
20.  Use the graph of number 19.
Based on the graph above, study the following statement
  1. when ice is heated the temperature and state of ice change
  2. the ice temperature does not change when it melts
  3. the ice begins to become fluid as shown by b
  4. the matter is in gas state as shown by d
Which statement are related to the graph is …
a. 1 , 3 and 4         b. 1 , 2 and 3   c. 1 , 2 and 4   d. 2,3 and 4

21.  Water with mass of 200 g is heated from 25 0C up to 450C, if the specific heat of water is 4200 J/kg0C, the amount of heat needed is…..
a. 168x105 J           b. 168x104 J     c. 168x103 J     d. 168x102 J

22.  Arya did an experiment in the laboratory to check a solution , he found in his bathroom.From his experiment , he found the characteristics of the solution as follows
  1. it turn red litmus paper blue
  2. it can transfer electricity
  3. its pH is 9
Based on the data the solution is ….
a. acid        b. salt               c. Neutral        d. base
23.  Shania did an experiment and found that a litmus paper turned red when it was soaked in a soft drink. It means that the litmus will also turn red if it is soaked in the solution of ….
a. pure water         b. salt solution             c. soap solution           d. orange juice

24.  The following table shows the data of several liquids
substance
pH
shampoo
9
Gastric juice
2
blood
7.4
Orange juice
4
            Based on data above , the substance that has strongest base( alkali) is…
            a. orange juice             b. blood           c. shampoo      d. gastric juice

25.  When you get a stomachache, you may use an antacid to relieve it.
How does the antacid work?
a.       the antacid is acidic , so it decreases the pH level of the stomach juice
b.      the antacid is alkalic, so it decreases the pH level of the stomach juice
c.       The antacid is alkalic, so it neutralizes the pH level of stomach juice
d.      The antacid is a paikiller, so it relieves the pain of the stomachache.

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